1893-1976
Eastern Europe
(372) documents
North America
East Asia
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1914- 1984
1879- 1953
June 2, 1952
Frank Wisner in a memorandum to Robert Joyce requests State Department views on policy guidance for Radio Liberty broadcasts, to be organized by the Russian émigré Political Center and adhering to a list of 21 prescriptions and prohibitions.
April 24, 1952
Frank Wisner in a memorandum to Robert Joyce dissents from State Department criticism that exile participation on Radio Free Europe is minimal and rejects Stateâs proposal that East European National Councils should themselves organize broadcasts.
March 28, 1952
An Office of Policy Coordination memorandum formulates principles guiding Radio Liberty broadcasting, which should be organized by a Russian Political Center, not duplicate Voice of America broadcasts, and aim at destroying the Soviet governmentâs monopoly of information.
March 8, 1952
Voice of America Director Foy Kohler argues that without the formation of a Russian Ă©migrĂ© political center enabling âRussians speaking to Russians," Radio Liberty would be a "bad imitation of VOA."
December 21, 1951
Office of Policy Coordination officers visit Princeton to solicit George Kennanâs views on Radio Liberty broadcasting
November 20, 1951
Assistant Secretary of State Edward Barrett reviews Free Europe Committee plans with Allen Dulles and other officials. The State Department vetoes startup of Radio Free Europe Baltic broadcasting on grounds that it would duplicate Voice of America broadcasts and insists that the Crusade for Freedom be toned down. Dulles subsequently rejects the latter point in a handwritten annotation.
August 27, 1951
OPC provides the State Department with a positive progress report on efforts to unify the Russian emigration and organize broadcasting to the USSR.
August 25, 1951
An Office of Policy Coordination officer explains Radio Liberty aims and objectives as involving âRussians speaking to Russians through an organization made up of the peoples of Russia.â
August 21, 1951
Frank Wisner reviews the origins of the Soviet Ă©migrĂ© project. He considers AMCOMLIB to be a cover organization without independent authority, notes the difficulty of uniting Soviet Ă©migrĂ© groups, yet assumes that an Ă©migrĂ© âpolitical centerâ can organize publishing and broadcasting for the Soviet Union.
May 5, 1950
The Office of Policy Coordination provides the Free Europe Committee with State Department policy guidance dated April 26, 1950, calling for a range of diplomatic and information initiatives, including use of Ă©migrĂ©s, but cautioning that broadcasts âshould not promise imminent liberation or encourage active revolt.â The quoted phrase was added to the initial guidance dated April 11 and published in FRUS, 1950, IV, 14-17